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UN Human Rights Chief Volker Türk on Monday warned that the reinstation of the death penalty in Kyrgyzstan would breach international law obligations.
Türk declared that the proposals to reintroduce the death penalty as a response to serious crimes should be discontinued. Kyrgyzstan should focus on “ensuring the effective protection of the law and adequate access to justice and redress. The answer must be a well-resourced, victim-centered approach to tackling violence, including sexual violence.”
The proposal to reintroduce the death penalty was sparked by the rape and murder of a girl in September 2025. In response, the Kyrgyz authorities have put forward a proposal to withdrawal from the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR-OP2) and the reintroduction of capital punishment through constitutional amendment. This would allow the death penalty to be used “for the rape of a child and for the rape and murder of a child or adult victim”. A referendum will be held to vote on the proposals and, if approved, will be sent to Parliament.
Capital punishment in Kyrgyzstan was formally abolished in 2007. Subsequently, Kyrgyzstan ratified the ICCPR-OP2 in 2010. Article 1 of the ICCPR-OP2 highlights that States must “take all necessary measures to abolish the death penalty within [their] jurisdiction.” Importantly, States parties cannot reintroduce the death penalty if it has been abolished, meaning it is legally irrevocable.
Death penalty as a deterrence for the occurrence of serious crimes is controversial. In September 2025, Türk declared that “the death penalty has no place in 2025. It assaults human dignity, brutalizes societies, and undermines justice systems. It has proven futile in deterring crime.” He also highlighted that “if the death penalty were reintroduced, it would in time lead to the death of innocent people at the hands of the State”.
The European Union (EU) and the Council of Europe have also expressly opposed the death penalty in October 2025 and highlighted the problems with capital punishment:
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Türk declared that the proposals to reintroduce the death penalty as a response to serious crimes should be discontinued. Kyrgyzstan should focus on “ensuring the effective protection of the law and adequate access to justice and redress. The answer must be a well-resourced, victim-centered approach to tackling violence, including sexual violence.”
The proposal to reintroduce the death penalty was sparked by the rape and murder of a girl in September 2025. In response, the Kyrgyz authorities have put forward a proposal to withdrawal from the Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR-OP2) and the reintroduction of capital punishment through constitutional amendment. This would allow the death penalty to be used “for the rape of a child and for the rape and murder of a child or adult victim”. A referendum will be held to vote on the proposals and, if approved, will be sent to Parliament.
Capital punishment in Kyrgyzstan was formally abolished in 2007. Subsequently, Kyrgyzstan ratified the ICCPR-OP2 in 2010. Article 1 of the ICCPR-OP2 highlights that States must “take all necessary measures to abolish the death penalty within [their] jurisdiction.” Importantly, States parties cannot reintroduce the death penalty if it has been abolished, meaning it is legally irrevocable.
Death penalty as a deterrence for the occurrence of serious crimes is controversial. In September 2025, Türk declared that “the death penalty has no place in 2025. It assaults human dignity, brutalizes societies, and undermines justice systems. It has proven futile in deterring crime.” He also highlighted that “if the death penalty were reintroduced, it would in time lead to the death of innocent people at the hands of the State”.
The European Union (EU) and the Council of Europe have also expressly opposed the death penalty in October 2025 and highlighted the problems with capital punishment:
Türk previously condemned Kyrgyzstan for its closure of its National Center for the Prevention of Torture (NCPT), stating that it was a breach of its international law obligations under the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture (OPCAT).Proponents of the death penalty often base their argument on deterrence. However, studies consistently show that states with capital punishment do not have lower crime rates than those without. The death penalty also makes miscarriages of justice irreversible and any reformation and social rehabilitation impossible.
The post UN condemns death penalty revival in Kyrgyzstan as violation of international law appeared first on JURIST - News.
Continue reading...
Note: We don't have any responsibilities about this news. Its been posted here by Feed Reader and we had no controls and checking on it. And because News posted here will be deleted automatically after 21 days, threads are closed so that no one spend time to post and discuss here. You can always check the source and discuss in their site.